{"id":11643,"date":"2024-09-25T11:40:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T06:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3\/"},"modified":"2026-05-24T17:58:56","modified_gmt":"2026-05-24T12:28:56","slug":"%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0942 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f: \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940) \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915, \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940, 2017)   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0907\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e 3 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u2018\u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0902\u2019 (Play with patterns) \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0909\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e 10 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0932\u0947\u0916, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0923\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093c\u0938\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e 3 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0915\u094d\u200d\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093c\u0938\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0906\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"478\" height=\"757\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-1.jpg\" alt=\"&#x91A;&#x93F;&#x924;&#x94D;&#x930;-1\" class=\"wp-image-14890\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-1.jpg 478w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-1-227x360.jpg 227w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-1-455x720.jpg 455w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-1-128x202.jpg 128w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 478px) 100vw, 478px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-1 : \u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940, \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e-3 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0932\u091a\u0938\u094d\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a-\u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0901\u091f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jodogyan.org\/product\/rangometry-2\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/a> \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0939-\u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932-\u092c\u093e\u0901\u091f\u0915\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092e\u0936\u0917\u093c\u0942\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u0938\u0941\u0916\u0926 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0925\u093e!  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"880\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F-2.png\" alt=\"&#x91A;&#x93F;&#x924;&#x94D;&#x930;-2\" class=\"wp-image-16372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F-2.png 880w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F-2-640x216.png 640w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F-2-360x122.png 360w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F-2-768x259.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-2 : \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092d\u0941\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u200d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e 2\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"522\" height=\"718\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-3.png\" alt=\"Figure:3\" class=\"wp-image-14907\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-3.png 522w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-3-262x360.png 262w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-3-147x202.png 147w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-3 : \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u200d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e 3\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>\u091f\u0940\u092a :<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u093e\u0920\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u094b\u091f\u092c\u0941\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092f\u0949\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928, \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u092e\u0940\u092f (2\u0921\u0940) \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0925\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 2\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092c \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u091c\u092c \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093f\u092e\u0940\u092f (3\u0921\u0940) \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091c\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092c\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 <span>\u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u091f, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jodogyan.org\/product\/aakar-parivar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930<\/a> \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 (\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c) \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0964  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 :<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"530\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-4-1.png\" alt=\"Figure:4\" class=\"wp-image-14910\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-4-1.png 530w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-4-1-412x360.png 412w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-4-1-231x202.png 231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-4 : \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 (\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906)\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"816\" height=\"549\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-5.png\" alt=\"Figure:5\" class=\"wp-image-14913\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-5.png 816w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-5-535x360.png 535w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-5-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-5-768x517.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 816px) 100vw, 816px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-5 : \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u091c\u092e\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 (\u0926\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u090f\u0901)\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>\u091f\u0940\u092a :<\/strong> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964 <\/em><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 1-1 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0908, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 1, 2, 3, 4, \u0906\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0925\u0940\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 5 \u0906\u092f\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u093e \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"787\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F6-2.png\" alt=\"Figure6\" class=\"wp-image-14980\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F6-2.png 787w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F6-2-640x258.png 640w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F6-2-360x145.png 360w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F6-2-768x309.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-6 : \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0925\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"543\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F7.png\" alt=\"Figure7\" class=\"wp-image-15037\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F7.png 543w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F7-425x360.png 425w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/F7-238x202.png 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 543px) 100vw, 543px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-7 : \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u091a\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0924\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923-\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u091a\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0947, \u092e\u094b\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e!<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093e\u0901\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e-\u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u091c \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0941\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u091c \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923-\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u093c\u0932\u0924 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u093f\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964      <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0936\u0917\u093c\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0930\u094d\u0926-\u0917\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:, \u201c\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?\u201d, \u201c\u0905\u0938\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u201d, \u201c\u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947? \u201d \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923-\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u0932 \u0906\u090f\u0964 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"878\" height=\"591\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8.png\" alt=\"&#x91A;&#x93F;&#x924;&#x94D;&#x930;-8\" class=\"wp-image-14929\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8.png 878w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8-535x360.png 535w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8-768x517.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 878px) 100vw, 878px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-8 : \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u091c\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"774\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-9.png\" alt=\"&#x91A;&#x93F;&#x924;&#x94D;&#x930;-9\" class=\"wp-image-14932\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-9.png 774w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-9-640x320.png 640w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-9-360x180.png 360w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-9-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-9 : \u0906\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u091c\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u091c\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u0941\u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u094b \u0915\u0938\u094c\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0928\u0947, \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u0938\u094c\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0947 \u0925\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0905\u0938\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0949\u0923\u094d\u200d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u094c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964 (\u092b\u093c\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940, 2007)   <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1042\" height=\"1042\" src=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10.jpg\" alt=\"&#x91A;&#x93F;&#x924;&#x94D;&#x930;-10\" class=\"wp-image-14935\" style=\"width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10.jpg 1042w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-360x360.jpg 360w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-720x720.jpg 720w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-202x202.jpg 202w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-480x480.jpg 480w, https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-10-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1042px) 100vw, 1042px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930-10 : \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0964<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0905\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0926\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923-\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0939\u094c\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092f\u0939 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925, \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e-\u0938\u0947-\u0915\u092e \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u0902\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0936 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0907\u0938 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092d\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923-\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964      <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u092d\u093e\u0930 <strong>:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915\u0926\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u200d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u093e \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f: \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0906\u0936\u094d\u091a\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0928\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940) \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915, \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[239],"tags":[446,487,379,517,611,569],"stage-class":[1009],"magazine_category":[287],"class_list":["post-11643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category---hi","tag-446","tag-487","tag-379","tag-517","tag-611","tag-569","stage-class-preparatory-class-3-5-hi","magazine_category--20--2024"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Figure-8.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11643"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24328,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11643\/revisions\/24328"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11643"},{"taxonomy":"stage-class","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/stage-class?post=11643"},{"taxonomy":"magazine_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atrightangles.azimpremjiuniversity.edu.in\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/magazine_category?post=11643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}